FIG. 109. PORTION
OF OLD BABYLONIAN STORY OF THE FLOOD
FROM ASSURBANIPAL’S LIBRARY AT NINEVEH
This large flat tablet was part of an Assyrian cuneiform
book consisting of a series of such tablets. This flood story (§
155) tells how the hero, Ut-napishtim, built a great ship and
thus survived a terrible flood, in which all his countrymen perished. Each
of these clay-tablet books, collected in fresh copies by Assurbanipal for
his library (§ 226), bore his
“bookmark” just like a book in a modern library. To prevent anyone else
from taking the book, or writing his name on it, the Assyrian king’s bookmark
contained the following warning: “Whosoever shall carry off this tablet,
or shall inscribe his name upon it side by side with mine own, may Assur
and Belit overthrow him in wrath and anger, and may they destroy his name
and posterity in the land” |